joi, 13 octombrie 2011

Lamborghini Aventador



The Lamborghini Aventador LP700-4 is a two-door, two-seater sports car publicly unveiled by Lamborghini at the Geneva Motor Show on 28 February 2011, five months after its initial unveiling in Sant'Agata Bolognese. Internally codenamed LB834,[3] the Aventador was designed to replace the ten-year-old Murciélago as the new flagship model in the Lamborghini line-up starting in 2011. Soon after the Aventador unveiling, Lamborghini announced that it had already sold over 12 months of the production vehicles, with deliveries starting in the second half of 2011. The suggested retail price is €255,000 in Europe, £201,900 in the UK and $379,700 in the U.S


Like previous Lamborghinis, the Aventador name was chosen for its symbolic connection to the world of fighting bulls, sharing a name with the legendary Aventador, a trophy-winning bull in the world of Spanish bullfighting. Bred by the sons of Don Celestino Cuadri Vides, the bull that bore the number 32 took part in a notably spirited, bloody and violent battle with a torero in the town of Zaragoza, Spain that earned him the “Trofeo de la Peña La Madroñera" in 1993.

Production will be limited to 4000 units (4099 Murciélagos have been built). The moulds used to make the carbon-fibre monocoque are expected to last 500 units each and only 8 have been made. Lamborghini says that the Aventador is two generations ahead of anything else on sale, using Formula One-style suspension and a lightweight carbon fibre monocoque. Stylistically, the Aventador represents an evolution of its predecessor, the Murciélago. The car's shape also borrows heavily from Lamborghini's limited-edition Reventón and their Estoque concept car.



Engine

The Aventador LP700-4 will be using Lamborghini's new 690 bhp (510 kW) 6.5 liter 60° V-12 engine. Known internally as the L539,[3] the new engine is Lamborghini's fourth in-house engine and second V12. It is the first all-new V12 since the Countach[12] (the other two being the V8 from the Urraco/Silhouette/Jalpa and the V10 in the current Gallardo).






Displacement 6,498 cc (396.5 cu in)
Max power 700 PS (515 kW; 690 bhp) @ 8250rpm
Max torque 690 N·m (510 lb·ft) @ 5500rpm
CO2 emissions 398 g/km
Combined fuel consumption 17,2 l/100 km (13,5 mpg)



Performance is estimated to be 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 2.9 seconds with a top speed of around 349 km/h (217 mph). Its United States Environmental Protection Agency fuel mileage is 14 miles per US gallon (17 L/100 km; 17 mpg-imp).

Its transmission, a single-clutch 7-speed semi-automatic, is built by Graziano Trasmissioni. Although being single-clutch, gear-shifts are accomplished in 50 milliseconds.





Lamborghini Motorcycles



Model 1986, 1000 cc, 130 HP, 256 km/h



The Lamborghini Motorbike was designed in 1984-85 as a result of a close collaboration between Lamborghini and the French leading-edge racing bike constructor Boxer-Bike.



Boxer Bike has been famous since the seventies for their sophisticated racing bikes: hand-built in Toulouse (the French Aircraft and Aerospace Valley) with extensive use of aerospace-technology, ultra lightweight frames theses motorbikes offered the highest performance.



In 1986, in search of expansion and diversity, Lamborghini decided that a motorbike would bear their name. Boxer was the only partner capable of building the ambitious, ultra-expensive Lamborghini Design 90, powered by a state-of-the-art, 4-cam, 4 valve per cylinder straight-4 Kawasaki engine.



The price was twice as high as the most famous high-end motorbike of the period. This outrageous price factor, in addition to the extremely limited series - Lamborghini announced that 20 to 25 would be built, but only a handful were actually completed - contributed to establish the myth of the Lamborghini bike. Chief Engineer for this bike was Claude Fior, famous for his unique high-tech racing bikes. Fior unfortunately died young a few years ago in aircraft accident.




































































Lamborghini Caramelo, V4, 1000 cc

Designed by romanian Laurentiu Trifescu, who imagined how a Lamborghini superbike could look like if the Italian supercar maker would ever consider producing one.

The name Caramelo comes, like in the case of most Lambo products, from a famous Spanish bull. This defeated a lion and a tiger in the Madrid arena in 1877. The animal’s courage and strength impressed the audience so much that they yelled for it to be spared and his name is remembered to this day.

Following the true Italian spirit, the Caramelo is supposed to be a superbike built on a tubular steel frame with single-sided swingarm and powered by a powerful 1000cc V4 engine. The design meets the edge style of the Murcielago and Gallardo and it is characterized by angular lines and cleaner surfaces.




Frenchman Spends 10 Years Building Lamborghini Motorcycle Sidecar

A 45 years old French medical technician, François Knorreck, has spent ten years and $22,000 building the ultimate luxury sidecar: a motorcycle seamlessly attached to a Lamborghini body.

The 877 pound vehicle can go up to 125 mph and took 63 handmade bodywork molds to build. “The part that I’m most proud of is the bodywork,” Knorreck says. “Not the design, but the high level of finishing.”


Red Hot The sidecar’s design is inspired by the look of a Lamborghini and the McLaren F1, and the color is a tribute to Ferrari. Philippe Rony Photography

In 1989, François Knorreck took a long ride in the sidecar of a friend’s motorcycle and enjoyed it so much that he decided to build a rig of his own. Now, 20 years, 63 bodywork molds and innumerable headaches later, he has it: a handcrafted masterpiece that’s part motorcycle, part Lamborghini.

Knorreck, a 45-year-old French medical technician, started by sketching pencil designs and then built a full-size wooden model. He had worked on motorcycles in the past, but figuring out how to distribute the sidecar’s weight and where to position its single wheel were wholly new challenges. After determining the dimensions, he machined an aluminum chassis and moved the sidecar’s wheel forward to keep the vehicle stable and prevent it from veering. He also had to beef up the motorcycle’s headstock bearing—a piece of the steering column that bears most of the sidecar’s weight.

At the motorcycle’s controls, Knorreck has pushed the vehicle to 125 miles an hour, near its estimated top speed, but never intends to fully open it up. After all, he says, despite the sidecar’s looks, it’s only along for the ride.

Hop In: The sole door opens Lamborghini-style, driven by an electric motor. Philippe Rony Photography

How the Real Life Lunar Lander Recplica Works

Time: Ten years
Cost: $22,000

An Artistic Masterpiece : “The part that I’m most proud of is the bodywork,” Knorreck says. “Not the design, but the high level of finishing.” Philippe Rony Photography
BODY
The sidecar isn’t merely welded to the motorcycle—the two are seamlessly linked, from the chassis to the wiring to the carbon-fiber, hand-crafted body. Getting the two pieces to work in concert was no easy feat. With the sidecar’s wheel positioned too far forward or back, the off-kilter weight distribution could cause the bike and sidecar to roll forward and to the right. (Errors distributing the vehicle’s 877 pounds could also put excess strain on the frame, leading to structural cracks.) To remedy these problems, Knorreck built an adjustable aluminum chassis so he could tinker with the wheelbase and other elements to see what worked best before adding interior parts. He found that moving the sidecar’s wheel forward just enough, relative to the motorcycle’s rear one, provided additional stability and ensured a straight ride.

FUEL
The original motorcycle had a gravity-fed system in which the fuel ran down to the carburetors from above. But Knorreck found that he had to relocate the tank and place it underneath the body of the sidecar. Then he added an electrical pump to route the fuel to the engine.

COMFORT
Knorreck built the entire frame and body of the sidecar (he had to make 63 different molds by hand to create its various carbon-fiber panels), but he’s no upholsterer, so he had a friend custom-manufacture the seats. Just in case tooling around in a freakishly cool sidecar wasn’t enough for his passengers (it can seat two at a time), he installed a stereo system. For that, however, he kept costs to a minimum, using an old radio from his father.














miercuri, 12 octombrie 2011

Lamborghini Offshore Powerboat Racing Engine





Motori Marini Lamborghini


The story of Lamborghini's marine engines started 35 years ago when Ferruccio Lamborghini decided to try out the Espada engine on a newly-designed boat by the mythical Eugenio Molinari. The same engine was then installed on a Riva Super Aquarama, the latter of which took part in the first offshore race on the Adriatic Sea from Cervia to Pola with Ferruccio Lamborghini himself at the throttle.

During those first years Lamborghini had also produced its own boat, the Quetzal. This "cigar", so these offshore boats were called at that time, designed by Aldo Cicero, had an engine deriving from the Lamborghini LM off-road with the displacement increased to 8.000 cc. The boat was available in two versions: one for competitions (fuel injection) and the other one for fast pleasure (carburettor). The Quetzal is still to this very day alive in the memories of speedboat racing enthusiasts both for its performance as well as for its fascinating design.

Due to the difficult years in Automobili Lamborghini, production came to a halt and Ferruccio Lamborghini decided to commission Ing. Alfieri to design a new engine, a 12- cylinder 8.200 cc, for offshore racing. It was in 1984 that an aluminium-material built C.U.V. (Cantieri Uniti di Viareggio) designed boat made its debut. Since then the technical development evoluted from carburettor to the actual injection engine flanked by the 4-speed to the 6-speed gearbox till the year 2001, the year in which the latter was banned from the Sporting Regulations. This is how the participation in offshore racing took off where several drivers were confirmed: Dalla Valle, Casiraghi, Curtis, Bonomi, Ferretti, Panatta, Alboreto, De Angelis, Pironì, Cosentino, Buzzi, Ferraris, Abate, Arnoux, Dyke etc. Lamborghini won eight World Champion titles and six European ones. Today, many offshore drivers own a Lamborghini and this proves the success of the House of the Bull.



Offshore racing competitions – Superfund Class 1 World Powerboat Championship - take place in all corners of the world and since the early 1990's catamarans, reaching a speed of 250km/h over the water, have substituted the mono-hulls. Teams like Victory (U.A.E.) and Spirit of Norway (Norway) have honoured the Lamborghini name with amassing numerous victories. For the future we are geared up to race in China, Malaysia and Australia. We are now winners of the 2003 World Championship offering direct technical assistance at the race sites and engine development to three official boats: Spirit of Norway (Norway), World Champion title holders; Maritimo (Australia) and Qatar Marine Sports Federation (Qatar).



Lamborghini's rival engines are: Seatek V12 diesel, Mercruiser V8 gasoline, Sterling V8 gasoline, Isotta Fraschini V8 diesel and Keith Eikert V8 gasoline.

The "R-Infinito" Lamborghini boat was designed by Ing. Lucini for racing on lake waters. This craft participated in the Pavia-Venezia race on the River Po, the "100 Miglia del Lario" race on Lake Como, and the Borretta-Po race.



Lamborghini L 804, 1993, 8.2L, V12, 1100 HP/7500 rpm
( World Class 1 Offshore Champion )





































Lamborghini F1 cars




Lola LC 89, 1989, equipped with Lamborghini 3.5L engine, V12, 625 HP

The Lola LC89 was a Formula One car designed by Lola founder Eric Broadley for use in the 1989 Formula One season by the LarrousseTeam. It was powered by a 3.5L Lamborghini V12 engine by former Ferrari designer Mauro Forghieri. The car was generally regarded by most in the F1 paddock as the best handling car of 1989. Drivers of the car included Phillipe Alliot, Aguri Suzuki and Michele Alberto.

The LC89 made its debut at the 1989 Monaco Grand Prix. Unfortunately, while the aerodynamics were good and the chassis was on the pace the Lamborghini engine proved to be generally unreliable despite its reported potential. The car and engine combination would only score 1 point in its racing life with Alliot finishing in 6th place at the 1989 Monaco Grand Prix. Indeed, five time Grand Prix winner Alboreto failed to pre-qualify the car twice in his eight drives for the team in 1989.

The LC89 was updated and used for the first two races of 1990, beign dubbed the LC89B. The car was replaced by the Lola LC90 from the 1990 San Marino Grand Prix.


Minardi equipped with Lamborghini engine, 1992, 3.5L, V12, 700 HP


Minardi Scuderia Italia

Through the mid-1990's the team was the nucleus around which the community of Italian Formula One constructors collapsed. It was the first team in modern times to make use of customer engines from Ferrari in 1991 and in 1992 they used Lamborghini V12's. As the number of small teams shrank, Minardi slipped from the mid-field towards the back of the grid. Money woes hit and in 1994 Minardi joined his team with BMS Scuderia in an effort to survive.

duminică, 9 octombrie 2011


A trip to the Lamborghini Museum


The Lamborghini Museum is located in Sant'Agata Bolognese, about 30 kilometers from Bologna, between San Giovanni in Perscieto and Modena, you can get there by bus using ATC 576 from the train station in Bologna to Crevalcore. The price at the museum is 12 euros (in 2011) for 1 adult person.



Automobili Lamborghini SpA, via Modena 12
40019 Sant'Agata Bolognese
Italy.
Tel : +39 051 6817611
Fax :+39 051 6817644

Open hours for the museum are:

From Monday to Friday (excluding holidays)
From 9:00 to 12:00 and from 14:30 to 17:00








Lamborghini GT 350, 1964, 3.5L, V12, 280HP




















Lamborghini 400 GT 2+2, 1966, 4L, V12, 320HP












Lamborghini Espada, 1968, 4L, V12, 350HP











Lamborghini Islero, 1968, 4L, V12, 350HP





















Lamborghini Miura SV, 1971, 4L V12, 385 HP











Lamborghini Miura engine, 1966, 4L, v12, 350 HP











Lamborghini Miura 2 concept 2006






















Lamborghini LM 002, 1986, 5.2L, V12, 440 HP











Lamborghini Jarama 400 GT 2+2, 1970, 4L, V12, 365 HP












Lamborghini Jalpa 350, 1981, 3.5L 8V, 255 HP











Lamborghini Countach, 1988, 5.2L, V12, 455 HP












Lamborghini Diablo, 1990, 5.7L, V12, 500 HP












Lamborghini Diablo GT, 1999, 6L, V12, 575 HP













Lamborghini Diablo GT2, 1998, 6L, V12, 640 HP












Lamborghini Murcielago LP 640, 2006, 6.5L, V12, 640 HP













Lamborghini Murcielago R-GT, 2004, 6L, V12, 580 HP, 0-100 km/h 2,8 sec.












Lamborghini Reventon, 2007, 6.5L, V12, 650 HP